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Shortcut to: - To learn about the grammar and conversation examples in Dutch, head to Linguistics Clinic on the main menu.
- This website serves as an online dictionary. It will not suit the purpose of translating sentences. Focus your search on specific words.
- To perform a search for Dutch - Indonesian translation, please insert only the word you are looking for. Avoid using articles such as Het, De, or Een.
- To locate verbs in Dutch, include the prefixes (ber-, me-, men-, meng-, ter-) of the Indonesian word within the search box.
Dutch`s Spelling:
A. Vocal SoundVocal
| Sound
| Example | a | a | man | aa | a (panjang) | maand | i | i (agak mengarah ke: e) | vis | ie | i | vies | u | posisi bibir untuk bunyi i, tetapi yang dikeluarkan bunyi u | hun | uu | posisi bibir untuk bunyi i, tetapi yang dikeluarkan bunyi u (lebih panjang) | stuur | oe | u | boek | e | e | we | ee | ey | steen | o | o | kop | oo | ow | boom | eu | euw | neus | ou | ouw | houden | au | auw | blauw | ei/ij | eiy/ay | leiden/gelijk | ui | aui | huis | aai | aaiy | baai | ooi | oy | mooi | eeu | eiuw | leeuw | ieu | niu | nieuw |
B. Consonant Sound
Consonant | Sound | Example | b (awal) | b | bed, bel, been | b (akhir) | p | heb, eb | c (e/ee/i/ie) | s | cent, cinema | c (a/o/u) | k | cadeau, cafe, connectie | ch | kh | lachen, geslacht | ch | sy | chocola, chauffeur | d (awal) | d | dek, dun | d (akhir) | t | hoed, bed, eed | dj | c | hoedje, vriendje | f | f | fles, feit | g | kh | lagen, goed | g | sy | garage, horloge, vitrage | h | h | heb, hand, hoed | j | y | jarig, jammer, jaar | j | zy | jus, jam | k | k | kat, kip, kies | l | l | lijn, lopen | m | m | man, maand | n | n | niet, nee, neutraal | ng | ng | zingen, haring, bang | p | p | pen, potlood | q | kw | quis/kwis, frequentie | q | k | maquet | r | r | rat, rood | s | s | soep, scheren | sj | sy | sjaal, huisje | t | t | tien, toren | tj | c | stoeltje, mannetje | t | ts | politie, station | v | v | vee, veel | w | w | water, wanneer | x | ks | taxi, maxi | x | s | xantippe | y | i | typisch, type | z | z | zee, zijn, zweren |
Shortcut to: DUTCH COURSE (Grammar), DICTIONARY and UITDRUKKING (EXPRESSION) Pronunciation in English: | Dutch letters | English sound | ch sch g w v r j sj tj aa ee ie oo oe eu uu a e i o u ei / ij aai oei ooi ou / au eeuw ieuw uw ui | guttural sound, made at back of mouth s followed by guttural ch sound same as ch, guttural sound from back of mouth like v before r, otherwise like w but with bottom lip against top teeth like v, but sometimes closer to f either rolled or guttural y as in yes sh as in ship ch as in chip ah as in father, but longer ay as in hail, but shorter ee as in neat, but shorter oh as in boat oo as in pool, but shorter ur as in hurt, but with lips rounded ew, but with lips rounded (sound not found in English) ah as in father, but shorter eh as in bed ih as in bit aw as in paw, with lips rounded ir as in dirt, but very short between the sounds in "light" and "late" combination of aa and ie combination of oe and ie combination of oo and ie like ow, as in house combination of ee and oe combination of ie and oe combination of uu and oe combination of a and uu |
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